RG HOSPITAL TAKES CHARGE AS TB CASES SPIKES UP.



Martin F.R.

Rajiv Gandhi Govt.General Hospital turns into TB Specialized center keeping in view increasing pressure on healthcare infrastructure in the city.                                                                                        Photo credit-Martin F.R.

Chennai Central :TB cases have been on exponential rise which has created a situation of haywire in the existing govt.medical facilities across the city, which are unable to handle patients due to lack of beds and inpatient facilities which has led to a little husky dory situation in handling the matter directly raising fingers on preparedness of public hospitals in tackling such issues along with State authorities who are risking the health of poor citizens who cannot afford private treatment.

As per the latest reports of WHO, which shows Mumbai & Chennai are hotspots for increasing TB Cases due to several reasons be it public sanitation and health facilities, to excessive crowded public places a cause for easily contrascepting & transmitting of TB bacteria especially in such a humid climate causing nearly 85% population to have incurred latent TB maximum population across the country especially metro cities like Chennai, Mumbai and Kolkata etc.

As,no.of cases increases and other hospital are unable look into cases like Stanley and Govt.TB Institute which are facing lack of bed facilities for taking in patients on long-term basis for constant contained treatment and the other being just an TB research Hospital having space to take in only advanced stage Pulmonary & Extra Pulmonary TB Patients ,not regular patients.

For easing out this bureaucratic and logical blocks,RGG General Hospital has kicked in itself to help out ease the situation by an considerate effort of promulgating certain sections of its Pulmonary Division & Chronic Diseases Department to admit cases of TB and also slotted Inpatient Division by allocating 100 beds for emergency cases too.
Merely solving this current fiasco is not going to solve the persisting pathetic public healthcare in the city and in around Chennai central, taking this into account the whole hospital management have charted out a policy towards mission of fighting this long going menace and have started campaigns through intern assisted programs in nearby and also some far fledged private and govt.hospitals & schools/colleges by creating awareness and setting up camps.

Also, they have started identifying the latent TB patients who although doesn't show symptoms and face any medical reactions, but are hit list to get TB in future ,which increase their probability of contracting a full blown Active TB,So,taking extra pain they have started this work at faster pace ,though working in the background.

As, this latent TB population is massive ,they are targeting more specifically the places like slums and locations with poor state of basic sanitary affairs on ground, and are marking them as high riskier zones and have started providing medicines for free for BPL card holders and others on subsidised rates to cure them not forcefully but through counseling of its need and future threats of contracting much more severe form of active TB and also making them aware of what kind of treatment is given to them by also engaging local healthcare experts and NGO activists.

Advising and training the Primary healthcare doctors working in smaller healthcare units is also been one of their aims, especially making them aware and catching the symptoms at earlier stages itself as due to changing variations of TB Bacteria it becomes hard to detect and later develop into more of a complex form of TB which becomes nearly hard to be cured and considered equal to treating Cancer.

Dr.Vasudharan , Pulmonary Medicine Expert working in both Stanley & RGG General Hospital states that the issue of Latent TB is quite concerning when just a decade before it's treatment was very difficult as all the tablets of its treating regimen  probably were either not discovered or were not in production in market, and these medicines also used to be quite costly such the government was not also able to provide them ,but after all anomalies have cease to exist where medicines are given yet we are not able to eradicate TB in our country like we eradicated polio nearly 3 decades ago.But,the policies have to come up from higher authorities, although we are doctors, we don't have any role healthcare policies either in state or centre. It’s the government that has to launch prolific well planned & grounded health care policies specifically targeting such Chronic diseases, as the situation can get worse anytime and go out of control think it's god’s grace that still the rate of Latent TB converting into active TB is low, but seeing dripping immunity & increasing pollution level, i think this dream run can at anytime, so it’s high time that we act in whatever we can then only we can succeed in tackling such Chronic diseases. We are doing our bit, if other hospitals take it up as serious issue, that day is not far when our country or state at least becomes TB free. Let’s hope for the good.

Prema latha, a nurse working in general ward of TB patients says,"I think it's a holy cause that we have taken up it up in a holistic manner, although risk is there but we are taking all proper precautions. Govt.Hospitals are usually not prone to taking campaigns as such as we don't have corporate funding, yet somehow the Hospital authorities have managed it in one or other way which is highly commendable. We nurses also are putting extra hours, although it’s quite difficult for us working out of schedules, but when situation demands we can't complaint. And of course, but when it comes to TB,where Medicine Compliance is of utmost importance ,the role of nurses become more significant.So,we need to be more vigilant”.

Through hospital sources, we came to know that nearly 1.63 lakh latent TB patients have been identified and still counting especially all of them of high probability of contracting active TB and are been treated under various existing government schemes in order of priority.100 beds are fully occupied for Inpatient Division of Chronic cases and nearly 1667 patients are been treated as outpatients since July of this year.

Silva rehman,a school student's father says ," my son was earlier admitted in govt.stanley hospital, but as there was no beds available, for nearly 1 week my son had to sleep on floor, such as were state of affairs, quite horrible & scary, but suddenly hospital authorities shifted him to RGG hospital  where a ward was sanctioned for his treatment, we were relieved at last, god is there, he heard our voices of sheer fear, at he is out of danger and been treated well and shall be discharged in a week or 2 for systematic home treatment thereafter think TB is such a Grave disease that can happen to anyone, so its eradication is necessary. When I see my son losing weight like in kgs in a day or day it still terrifies me. I support the effort of the Hospital as well as future programs regarding its eradication".

TB is an air borne disease which needs collective effort to treat it in a realistic manner, so that the Effort is commendable but let's make sure it's not just not taken for the sake of just sudden increase in TB cases as well as public criticism that goes on, but as a long term stiff policy. If this be the stance, TB free India is not far dream to achieve, it can become a reality soon.



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